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During the building phase, DNA polymerase associated with the DNA and builds the new strands by adding DNA ____________________. Nucleus OR Nucleotides OR Double Helix
Nucleotides
To begin replicating the DNA, it requires a starting point. This is created by an enzyme called RNA _____________. Base OR Primase OR Polymerase
Primase
What is the name of the enzyme that unzips the double-stranded DNA separating it into two single strands? Topoisomerase or Helicase
Helicase
DNA replication happens so that each new cell will contain the same genetic instructions. True OR False
True
Because only half of each parent strand remains in the DNA molecule after replication, the process is called: Conservative or Semi-conservative
Semi-conservative
The new DNA strand that is created after replication is called the _______________ strand. Sister OR Brother OR Daughter
Daughter
Which enzyme brings nucleotides to match one of the strand (known as the parent strand). DNA Polymerase OR DNA Helicase
DNA Polymerase
When a cell divides, DNA must be copied. This process is called DNA ______________. Separation OR Translation OR Replication
Replication
When a cell divides, DNA must be ___________. Separated OR Copied
Copied
Name all 4 nitrogenous bases.
Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine
The nitrogenous base Thymine is paired with what other base? Guanine OR Adenine or Uracil
Adenine
The nitrogenous base Cytosine is paired with what other base? Guanine OR Thymine or Uracil
Guanine
The nitrogenous base Guanine is paired with what other base? Adenine OR Cytosine OR Thymine
Cytosine
The nitrogenous base Adenine is paired with what other base? Guanine OR Cytosine OR Thymine
Thymine
How many nitrogenous bases are found in DNA? 2 OR 4 OR 6
4
A single DNA nucleotide is made up of how many parts? 2 OR 3 OR 4
3
Chromosomes are stored in our _____________. Helix OR Nucleotide or Nucleus
Nucleus
Every living cell has _______________ chromosomes. 42 OR 46 OR 48
46
The DNA molecule is made up of two _______________ strands. Single OR Twisted
Twisted
Sections of DNA are called: Strands or Genes or Double Helix
Genes
The molecule that stores genetic information for cells is called...
DNA
DNA is composed of a string of __________________, which are made of 3 parts. Adenine or Nucleotides or Cytosine
Nucleotides