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Module 2: Safety and Mobility
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Microorganisms need:
 
Warm and dark
 
Cool and Light
 
Warm and light
 
Cool and Dark
Pathogens need all the following except:
 
Light
 
Oxygen
 
Nourishment
 
Water
The symbol below stands for
 
Explosive Materials
 
Environmental Hazard
 
Corrosive Materials
 
Compressed Gas
WHMIS stands for Workplace Hazardous Information Sheet
 
False
 
True
The symbol below stands for
 
Poisonous and Infectious Materials
 
Flameable Materials
 
Biohazardous Materials
 
Corrosive Materials
Low fowler is 0 to 15 degrees
 
False
 
True
A high fowler position is between 45 to 90 degrees
 
True
 
False
A semi fowler position is 15-30 degrees
 
False
 
True
Define transfer
 
Moving a client from one place to another when client can bear body weight
 
Repositioning a client without changing locations
 
Using a lift to transfer a client able to bear weight
 
Moving from one facility to a new facility
Define reposition:
 
Changing position of a client but not changing their location
 
Moving a client with the use of a wheelchair
 
Changing the location of a client
 
Assisting a client walk with the use of a transfer belt
What best describes a mechanical lift?
 
Move a client unable to bear weight from one place to another using a lift
 
Transfer a client able to bear weight from one location to another
 
Device used to move a client able to bear weight between locations
 
Device used to assist with improving mobility
What are the two types of restraints in the picture below?
 
Physical and Environmental
 
Chemical and Physical
 
Mechanical and Physical
 
Environmental and Mechanical
What type of restraint is this?
 
Chemical Restraint
 
Environmental Restraint
 
Biohazard Restraint
 
Physical Restraint
What type of restraint is this?
 
Physical Restraint
 
Mechanical Restraint
 
Chemical Restraint
 
Environmental Restraint
When washing hands, the water should be
 
as hot as you can comfortable stand
 
cool
 
warm
 
as cold as you can comfortable stand
When cleaning equipment you should
 
Wash the item with warm water and soap
 
Wash the item with cold water and soap
 
Use a brush
 
None of these
When lifting heavy items, you should lift with your legs, not your back.
 
True
 
False
What is the best way to sterilize?
 
Autoclave
 
Hand Hygiene
 
Asepsis
 
PPE
What does the acronym R.A.C.E stand for:
 
Remove, Alert, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate
 
Remove, Alert, Contain, Escape
 
Run, Activate, Control, Evaluate
 
React, Alarm, Control, Escape
Three major causes of fire in home/LTC facilities are
 
Unsafe smoking, cooking accidents, and faulty electrical
 
Smoking, dressing, and electric blankets
 
Electric kettles, electric heaters, and TV
 
Hot water bottles, smoking, and crock pots
The symbol below stands for:
 
Biohazardous Materials
 
Environmental Hazard
 
Compressed Gas
 
Corrosive Material
The symbol below stands for:
 
Flameable
 
Poisonous and Infectious Materials
 
Compressed Gas
 
Biohazardous Materials
The symbol below stands for:
 
Corrosive Material
 
Exploding Bomb
 
Health Hazard
 
Oxidizing Hazard
The symbol below stands for:
 
Compressed Gas
 
Flameable
 
Poisonous and Infectious (immediate effect)
 
Corrosive
What is a prosthesis?
 
an artificial body part
 
to buy or obtain
 
to fight against
 
germs; microbes
Orthostatic hypotension is prevented by:
 
Slowly changing positions
 
Measuring blood pressure
 
Counting the pulse and respirations
 
Preventing deconditioning
Older adults are at great risk for shearing. The PSW should always do which of the following when moving client in bed?
 
Use a turning pad when moving older adults.
 
Ask the client to count to three.
 
Make sure the client has performed hand hygiene.
 
Make sure you are not alone.
A client is on bedrest. Which of the following is true regarding position changes for the client?
 
Helps prevent pressure ulcers and contractures
 
Protects support worker from injury and fallsworkers
 
Causes discomfort and restlessness
 
This is not done unless ordered by the doctor
A client is in bed and unable to move on their own. How often should the client be repositioned?
 
At least every 2 hours
 
At least every shift
 
At least every hour
 
At least every 4 hours
Log rolling keeps the spine straight:
 
True
 
False
When moving a patient you should
 
Keep them close to the far side you are rolling them to
 
Keep them close to the side you are rolling them to
 
Keep them low in the bed
 
None of the other colors
What Position is this?
 
Prone
 
High Fowler
 
Low Fowler
 
Supine
What position is this?
 
Lateral
 
Sims
 
Fowler
 
Semi Fowler
The below image is an example of what position:
 
Supine
 
Semi Fowler
 
Sims
 
High Fowler
Below is an example of
 
Abduction
 
Internal Rotation
 
Hyper Extension
 
External Rotation
Below is an example of
 
Flexion
 
Extension
 
Hyperextension
 
Rotation
When lifting heavy objects you should aviod:
 
Twisting
 
Bending
 
Moving
 
Turning
Body mechanics is the alignment of the body.
 
False
 
True
The definition of body mechanics is
 
The movement of the body
 
The way in which body parts are positioned in relation to one another
 
An important part of nonverbal communication
 
A device that can elevate and move a person
Shivering cools you off
 
False
 
True
Nerves are easily damaged but heal quickly
 
False
 
True
Muscles attached to bones are:
 
Voluntary Muscles
 
Cardiac Muscles
 
Involuntary Muscles
 
Smooth Muscles
The purpose of the long bone is to
 
Bear weight of the body
 
Are cube Shaped
 
Are thin, flat, and curved bones that protect organs
 
Allow skill and ease in movement
A ball and socket joint allows for:
 
Movement in all directions
 
Allows turning from side to side
 
Movement in one direction
 
Muscle to be attached to bone
The Occupation Health and Safety Act directly regulates health/safety at work?
 
True
 
False
Gloves should be worn when:
 
All of the colors
 
Dealing with open sores
 
Dealing with soil equipment or laundry
 
Dealing with body fluids
Most common infections occur in the lungs in health care settings
 
True
 
False
Standard Precautions:
 
All the colors
 
Stress frequent hand washing
 
Are used for all patients and clients
 
Require gloves, masks, and gowns
To prevent the spread of germs, which of the following would you do?
 
All of the colours
 
Use a damp cloth for dusting
 
Clean from clean to dirty
 
Use the appropriate PPE
A client has a local infection. The PSW understands that a local infection occurs in which of the following?
 
A body part
 
The whole body
 
Normal flora
Choose the right statement:
 
Used for airborne or droplet transmission
 
Used when in direct skin to skin contact
 
Used when touching body fluids
 
Never has to be changed during your shift
Below is an example of passive ROM exercise:
 
False
 
True
Below is an example of:
 
Both Red and Blue
 
Passive ROM Exercises
 
Active-Assistive ROM Exercises
 
Active ROM Exercises
What is the term for the activity depicted below
 
Ambulation
 
Stridation
 
Immobility
 
Gait Training
Below is an example of:
 
Extension
 
Rotation
 
Dorsiflextion
 
Flexion
Below is an example of:
 
Adduction
 
Abduction
 
Flexion
 
Extension
What does ROM stand for?
 
Range of motion
 
Read only memory
 
Range of Muscles
 
Risk or Motion
You find a patient on the floor, you assess for potential injury and hazards
 
True
 
False
Body alignment is:
 
The way the head, trunk, and legs are aligned with each other
 
The base of support
 
The same as body mechanics
 
The area on which an object rests
When preventing as a PSW you should
 
All the color
 
Make sure footwear in nonskid
 
Place the call bell within reach
 
Put the height of the bed in the lowest position
To protect the client from harm, the PSW should do which of the following:
 
Follow the client’s care plan
 
Explain all safety rules to the client
 
Check on the client every hour
 
Keep the bed in the low position with bed rails raised
Fall are the most common accident in all settings
 
True
 
False


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