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Final Exam Review 5th Period

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  • Valve springs are used to open an engine’s intake and exhaust valves.
    False
  • Pistons typically use ____ compression rings and one oil ring.
    2
    4
    1–3
    3
  • A wrench designed to be hit by a hammer is called a(n) ______________________________ wrench.
    slug
  • The connecting rod small end is attached to the ______________________________ by a wrist pin.
    piston
  • When working with sockets, Technician A states that a socket’s “point” is the size of the square opening for the handle. Technician B states the point of a socket is the box configuration for the bolt head. Who is right?
    A only.
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
    B only.
  • A(n) ______________________________ is often built into the cap of the power steering pump.
    dipstick
  • In a four-stroke cycle engine, the crankshaft must make four complete rotations to complete the cycle.
    False
  • Vehicle wheelbase and vehicle length are different terms for the same measurement.
    False
  • When using a hacksaw, you should apply light pressure ____.
    on both forward and backward strokes
    None of the above.
    on the backward stroke
    on the forward stroke
  • An automotive ____ is a group of related parts that perform a specific job.
    process
    system
    sequence
    component
  • Piston rings are used to keep combustion pressure and oil from leaking between the piston and the cylinder wall.
    True
  • ______________________________ rings prevent combustion pressure from leaking into the engine’s crankcase.
    Compression
  • The radiator of a vehicle is part of its ____ system.
    fuel
    electrical
    lubrication
    cooling
  • If you find fluid dripping from a vehicle, where is the likeliest direction to look for the actual leak?
    Above and in front of the drip point.
    Immediately to the left or right of the drip point.
    Above and behind the drip point.
    Directly above the drip point.
  • Which of the items listed below is not a potential explosion hazard?
    Empty fuel tank.
    Welding gas cylinders.
    Battery
    Oil pan.
  • In a typical gasoline-powered automobile engine, how many piston strokes make up a complete cycle?
    Four
    One
    Three
    Two
  • An oil pan drain plug should be turned ______________________________ for removal.
    counterclockwise
  • Engine coolant consists of ____.
    water and antifreeze
    oil and antifreeze
    water only
    water and stop leak
  • A hybrid electric vehicle uses two methods of propulsion—an internal combustion engine and an electric drive train.
    True
  • Torx screws have a square indentation in their heads.
    False
  • The engines that are used in most automobiles are ____ engines.
    piston
    four-stroke cycle
    All of the above.
    multi-cylinder
  • The alternator is part of a vehicle’s ____ system.
    starting
    lighting
    charging
    ignition
  • The piston is mounted to the connecting rod by the ____.
    piston skirt
    cam lobe
    wrist pin
    cylinder bolt
  • Valves close off the intake and exhaust ______________________________ for each engine cylinder.
    ports
  • Camshaft action is transmitted to the valves by the ____.
    lifters
    valve springs
    rocker arms
    cam followers
  • A magnetic pickup will attract any kind of metal.
    False
  • A transaxle is most commonly used with ______________________________-wheel-drive vehicles.
    front
  • A large repair facility recycles its used motor oil. Technician A says that only about one quart of high-quality oil can be recovered from each gallon of used oil that is recycled. Technician B says the recovery rate is about two and one-ha
    A only.
    Both A and B.
    B only.
    Neither A nor B.
  • Which of the following contaminants is not likely to be found in transmission oil?
    Friction material.
    Moisture.
    Dirt
    Gasoline.
  • ____ is another name used to describe the engine bottom end.
    Crank end
    Cylinder block
    Short block
    Lower deck
  • For efficient engine operation, the fuel system must provide the correct mixture of ______________________________ and fuel.
    air
  • A transmission and differential are combined in the ______________________________ used by front-wheel-drive vehicles.
    transaxle
  • The engine main ______________________________ are removable inserts that fit between the crankshaft main journals and the block main bore.
    bearings
  • The following tool is a(n) ____ wrench.
    oil filter
    fuel filter
    timing adjustment
    battery terminal
  • When checking hose conditions, which would indicate the need for replacement?
    Softening.
    Cracks or abrasions.
    All of the above.
    Hardening
  • Which of the following is not a socket wrench drive size?
    5/8
    3/8
    1/4
    1/2
  • Asphyxiation is caused by breathing toxic substances in the air.
    True
  • You should always have your instructor demonstrate potentially dangerous equipment before you try to use it.
    True
  • An engine needs to be moved. Technician A says two people can slide the engine out of the way. Technician B says that an engine crane should be used to move the engine. Who is right?
    B only.
    A only.
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
  • Force is transmitted from the engine to the vehicle's wheels by the drive train.
    True