Study

Early Egypt

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • What are the dangerous, fast-moving waterfalls on the Nile called?
    Cataracts
  • Egyptian ruler was called a...
    pharaoh
  • What subject besides engineering did the Egyptians use to construct the pyramids?
    mathematics
  • A mythological beast with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh or god.
    Sphinx
  • Why were the pyramids built?
    as tombs for the pharaohs
  • Which river flows through the center of Egypt?
    Nile River
  • Who were the individuals responsible for using hieroglyphics to record information?
    scribes
  • What is ancient Egyptian writing called?
    Hieroglyphics
  • Who brought the kingdom of Lower and Upper Egypt together through conquest and marriage?
    King Menes
  • In order to know how to achieve life after death and burial practices, the ancient Egyptians read what books? (2 books)
    The Book of Dead and the Pyramid Texts
  • Which direction did the Nile River flow?
    from south to north
  • What caused the decline and fall of the Egyptian empire? (3 kingdoms)
    Pharaoh's loss of power(the pharaohs fought costly wars and were overthrown) and Invaders
  • How was Egypt protected from invasion?
    The delta to the north, cataracts to the south and the deserts to the east and west.
  • What was the importance of the discovery of the Rosetta Stone?
    The Rosetta Stone helped us figure out the meaning of hieroglyphics.
  • Which of these is the correct order of Egyptian Society from highest to lowest? --------- workers, priests, farmers, scribes, pharaoh
    pharaoh, priests, scribes, farmers, workers.
  • Which pharaoh of Ancient Egypt defied tradition and ruled as a woman for over 20 years?
    Hatshepsut
  • What is it called when the religious leader is also the leader of the government?
    Theocracy
  • Papyrus a valuable crop for the Ancient Egyptians. Papyrus was used to make ____.
    paper
  • Ramses the Great ruled Egypt as a Pharaoh and accomplished many great things. Two of things he is known for is_____.
    long reign as Pharaoh and building great monuments, cities and temples
  • Where was most of the fertile land in Egypt located?
    the delta
  • After pharaohs died, where were they thought to go?
    to an eternal afterlife
  • What is the belief in more than one god called?
    Polytheistic Religion
  • What were the roles of the pharaoh in ancient Egypt?
    communicate with gods and make all decisions (religion, military, government)
  • What was the purpose of mummifying the dead?
    The preservation of the body gave the soul a place to live in the afterlife
  • In ancient Egypt, this word was used to describe a series of rulers who shared a common family
    dynasty