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CAE Use of English Part 5 - Key word transformat ...

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  • I was disappointed to hear that Leo had decided not to play basketball any more.    UP      Leo's decision to __________________ as a disappointment to me.
    GIVE UP BASKETBALL CAME
  • Team spirit no longer exists after one member of a team makes a mistake.  SUCH    Once one member of a team makes a mistake there ____________ as team spirit.
    IS NO SUCH THING
  • ´The company benefits from looking after its customers,´said the chairman. INTEREST   According to the chairman, it is ________________ to look after its customers.
    IN THE COMPANY´S INTEREST
  • We were horrified to see smoke coming out of the bedroom windows.  COULD  Much ______________ smoke coming out of the bedroom windows.
    TO OUR HORROR, WE COULD SEE
  • Do you mind if I come over to see you later? OBJECTION Do you _________________ coming over to see you later?
    HAVE ANY OBJECTION TO ME
  • My grandfather had completely forgotten that he phoned me last night. RECOLLECTION My grandfather didn't ___________________ phoning me last night.
    HAVE ANY RECOLLECTION OF
  • Given that he has no experience, will Glyn be able to do this job? AFFECT  Will Glyn's _____________________ ability to do this job?
    LACK OF EXPERIENCE AFFECT HIS
  • I'm sure Jemma is going to become a famous model one day. MATTER I think it's only _________________________ Jemma becomes a famous model.
    A MATTER OF TIME BEFORE
  • A common belief is that British people cannot speak foreign languages very well. WEAK British people are commonly believed to _________ foreign languages.
    BE WEAK AT SPEAKING
  • 'Remember to write or phone', Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend. TOUCH Don't__________________, ' Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend.
    FORGET TO KEEP IN TOUCH
  • They put Roger in charge of health and safety at the factory.  MADE Roger_____________________ for health and safety in the factory.
    WAS MADE RESPONSIBLE
  • How can I make him understand that I don´t want to see him any more?      ACROSS How can I ______________________that I don´t want to see him any more?
    GET IT ACROSS TO HIM
  • The police acted quickly and prevented a fight between rival groups developing.  PART    Quick ________________ the police prevented a fight between rival groups developing.
    ACTION ON THE PART OF
  • Nadia's friend arrived just as she was about to leave the restaurant. POINT Nadia was just____________________________ the restaurant when her friend arrived.
    ON THE POINT OF LEAVING
  • If you don´t pay on time, your booking will be cancelled. RESULT Failure to _______________________ your booking being cancelled.
    PAY ON TIME WILL RESULT IN
  • We wanted to continue our mountain trek but the weather was too bad. LIKE We _________________on with our mountain trek but the weather was too bad.
    WOULD LIKE TO HAVE CARRIED / WOULD HAVE LIKED TO CARRY
  • Feel free to telephone if you have any further problems. CALL Do not ___________________ if you have any further problems.
    HESITATE TO CALL (US)/ HESITATE TO GIVE US A CALL
  • I´m sorry, I didn't realise it was so late. TRACK  Sorry, I __________________________time.
    (COMPLETELY) LOST TRACK OF
  • The ban on parking in the city centre is probably going to be very unpopular.  LIKELY              It _____________________ ban in the city centre will be a very unpopular move.
    IS LIKELY THAT THE PARKING
  • At no time did we think that Pedro might be planning to leave the country. OCCURED It_________________________ that Pedro might be planning to leave the country.
    (HAD) NEVER OCCURED TO US
  • It was a mistake not to write the telephone number down. POINT I should _______________________ writing down the telephone number.
    HAVE MADE A POINT OF
  • Yesterday I informed my boss in writing that I would be leaving the company .NOTICE I _________________________ to my boss yesterday.
    HANDED IN MY NOTICE
  • It's very unlikely that martin will win the 100 metres, as he's out of training. CHANCE Martin has almost_____________________ the 100 metres, as he's out of training.
    NO CHANCE OF WINNING
  • Could I ask you if you'd mind looking after my dog while I'm away on holiday? WONDERING I _____________ willing to look after my dog while I´m away on holiday?
    WAS WONDERING IF/WHETHER YOU WOULD BE
  • Some loss of support for the government is a likely consequence of these drastic measures.  RESULT These drastic measures are _______________ the government losing some support.
    LIKELY TO RESULT IN
  • It's possible that the burglars got into the building by forcing open a fire exit. GAINED  The burglars may _____________by forcing open a fire exit.
    HAVE GAINED ENTRY/ACCESS
  • Pay claims must be submitted before the end of the month. PUT You have ________________________ your pay claims before the end of the month.
    TO PUT IN
  • This holiday is withing our price range, provided we don't go to the expensive restaurants in the tourist centre. AFFORD We _______________________________ as we avoid the expensive restaurants in the tourist centre.
    CAN AFFORD THIS HOLIDAY AS LONG
  • I always hated pasta when I was a child but now I cook it regularly. USE I _________________________ pasta when I was a child but now I cook it regularly.
    DIDN'T USE TO LIKE
  • I think Anita must have gone on a diet recently because she's quite slim now. HAS It looks as ________________________ dieting because she's quite slim now.
    IF ANITA HAS BEEN
  • Barbara´s parents were certain that she would be a great tennis player. DOUBT Barbara's parents were ________________________________ that she would be a great tennis player.
    IN NO DOUBT
  • My passport needs renewing because I'm going abroad this summer. GET  I need ___________________________ because I'm going abroad this summer.
    TO GET MY PASSPORT RENEWED
  • Davina can't even boil an egg and so she certainly couldn't cook a whole meal. ALONE Davina can't even boil an egg__________________ a whole meal.
    LET ALONE COOK
  • Phoebe was surprised to be offered a place on the course. CAME The offer of a place on the course ______________ Phoebe.
    CAME AS A SURPRISE TO
  • Sarah cried her eyes out immediately she was told she's failed her driving test. BROKE Sarah _____________________ soon as she heard she'd failed her driving test.
    BROKE DOWN IN TEARS AS
  • If Marc hadn´t taken up politics, he might have become a famous art historian. NAME If Marc hadn't taken up politics, he might have _______________________ himself as an art historian.
    MADE A NAME FOR
  • Darius soon recovered after the operation on his knee and was able to rejoin the team. MADE After the operation on his knee, Darius _____________ and was able to rejoin the team.
    MADE A FAST RECOVERY
  • He answered the judge's questions as accurately as he could. ACCURATE                          He gave ________________________ as he could to the judge's question.
    AS ACCURATE AN ANSWER
  • It took Layla five minutes to find her car keys. SPENT Layla_____________________ for her car keys.
    SPENT FIVE MINUTES LOOKING
  • You led me to believe the job was mine if I wanted it. IMPRESSION  I ___________________________________ that the job was mine if I wanted it.
    HAD THE IMPRESSION
  • Apparently, they´re planning on rerouting the traffic to reduce congestion.  DRAWN Plans _________________________ reroute the traffic to reduce congestion.
    ARE BEING DRAWN UP TO
  • The football club is now being run by an experienced accountant TAKEN                       An experienced accountant ____________________running of the football club.
    HAS TAKEN OVER THE
  • Simon really ought to make a decision about his future.MIND It's high time Simon _______________ about his future.
    MADE UP HIS MIND
  • He no longer thinks he can find a job before the end of the year. HOPE He has given_______________________ a job before the end of the year.
    UP HOPE OF FINDING
  • Delia said that she would no longer tolerate her colleagues being rude. PUT  'I am not willing___________from my colleagues any longer, ' said Delia.
    TO PUT UP WITH ANY RUDENESS
  • Most of the children ignored what the teacher had told them. NOTICE Few of the children ___________________________ what the teacher had told them.
    TOOK NOTICE OF
  • Lucy was very pleased to be given an award. DELIGHT  Much to ________________ given the award.
    HER DELIGHT, LUCY WAS
  • I don't expect the company to make profit this year, given the economic climate. SURPRISED Given the economic climate, ________________________the company made a profit this year.
    I WOULD BE SURPRISED IF
  • If he doesn´t get that job, who knows what he'll do! KNOWING If he doesn't get that job, __________________ what he'll do!
    THERE IS NO KNOWING
  • No changes will be made to this project. AHEAD This project will____________________ to plan.
    GO AHEAD ACCORDING
  • This film stands a very good chance of winning an award. HIGHLY    It is ___________ win an award.
    HIGHLY LIKELY THAT THE FILM WILL
  • It's so difficult to create new ideas for the festival every year! COME How difficult_____________________ with new ideas for the festival every year!
    IT IS TO COME UP
  • It's difficult to know what my reaction would have been in that situation. HOW I'm not___________________________ in that situation.
    SURE HOW I WOULD HAVE REACTED
  • He thinks his friends do not appreciate him. GRANTED       He dislikes __________________ by his friends.
    BEING TAKEN FOR GRANTED
  • At the beginning of the programme the panel of experts discussed the media and its importance in education. DISCUSSION The panel of experts started the programme____________________the media and its importance in education.
    WITH HAVING A DISCUSSION ABOUT
  • I can´t deny that I was embarrassed to be given the award. NO There's _____________________ embarrassment at being given the award.
    NO DENYING MY
  • There is no way Lisa will give up her independence to get married. OF Lisa has_________________________up her independence to get married.
    NO INTENTION OF GIVING
  • It's important to consider everyone's opinion before a final decision is made. ACCOUNT  Everyone's opinion must _______________before a final decision is made.
    BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT
  • The company has a good reputation in the local area. HIGHLY The company ____________________________ of in the local area.
    IS HIGHLY SPOKEN
  • I'm sure we went the wrong way at the last junction. TAKEN We must ___________________________________ at the junction.
    HAVE TAKEN THE WRONG TURNING/TURN
  • The company is almost certain to get the contract. EVERY The company stands ________________ the contract.
    EVERY CHANCE OF GETTING
  • Police are warning people to check for forged notes which are currently in circulation. LOOK OUT  Police are warning people to be______________ forged notes which are currently in circulation.
    ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
  • Many people believe that Edison has the ability to become world judo champion. CAPABLE    Many people believe that Edison ___________________ the world championship in judo.
    IS CAPABLE OF WINNING
  • Could I ask you if you'd mind looking after my dog while I'm away on holiday?   WONDERING I _______________ willing to look after my dog while I'm away on holiday?
    WAS WONDERING IF YOU WERE
  • Didn't you want me to tell the staff about your resignation? RATHER  Would ___________ the staff know about your resignation?
    YOU RATHER I HAD NOT LET
  • Hilary was asked to give an explanation for making the mistake. WHY Hilary was asked to _________________________ the mistake.
    EXPLAIN WHY SHE MADE
  • The Government recently said our problems are the fault of the worldwide economic slowdown. PLACED  The Government have _________________________ the worldwide economic slowdown for our problems.
    PLACED THE BLAME ON
  • The company is unable to guarantee an allocated car-parking space to all employees. COUNT The company's employees shouldn't ____________________ allocated a car-parking space.
    COUNT ON BEING
  • A short meeting of the cast will take place after today's rehearsal. BY  Today's rehearsal _____________ a short meeting of the cast.
    WILL BE FOLLOWED BY
  • Repairing that old computer is pointless in my view.  POINT       I can _________________ that old computer being repaired.
    SEE NO POINT IN
  • I wasn't expecting my colleagues to organise a farewell party on my last day at the company. TAKEN I _________ when my colleagues organised a farewell party on my last day.
    WAS TAKEN BY SURPRISE/ WAS TAKEN ABACK
  • Clara said that she had not seen the missing letter. HAVING Clara_____________________ the missing letter.
    DENIED HAVING SEEN
  • He's likely to lose his job if he keeps disagreeing with his boss.  DANGER  If he keeps disagreeing with his boss, he's _________________ from his job.
    IN DANGER OF GETTING SACKED/FIRED
  • Playing drums is fun , but so is singing in a choir.  JUST  It's ___________________ singing in a choir as it is playing the drums.
    JUST AS MUCH FUN
  • Kelvin should call in a builder to repair those broken roof tiles.  GET  Kelvin should ________________ by a builder.
    GET THOSE BROKEN ROOF TILES REPAIRED
  • To help run the exhibition next month, we need at least six people. REQUIRED No _____________________to help us run the exhibition next month.
    FEWER THAN SIX PEOPLE ARE REQUIRED
  • I think learning to use a typewriter is a waste of time. POINT I can´t _______________________ how to use a typewriter.
    SEE THE POINT IN/OF LEARNING
  • It's not likely to happen but if you're not satisfied with the product we'll refund your money. EVENT_______________ that you are not satisfied with the product your money will be refunded.
    IN THE UNLIKELY EVENT
  • Brian couldn't explain how the stolen computer got into the boot of his car. LOSS Brian ____________ how the stolen computer got into the boot of his car.
    WAS AT A LOSS TO EXPLAIN
  • Fernanda refused to wear her sister's old dress. NOT Fernanda said that ____________________ her sister´s old dress.
    SHE WOULD NOT WEAR
  • It is important to be well prepared for an interview because if you make a mistake, you may not get the job. COST  A mistake in an interview may ___________________ so it is important to be well prepared.
    COST YOU THE JOB
  • You must never let anyone use your Identity Card  SHOULD Under _________________________ let anyone else use your identity card.
    NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD YOU