Study

Atomic structure

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  • 5. What is the mass number of aluminum  (Al)?
    27
  • 12-Locate the position of 20Ca in the modern periodic table Mg ( 2, 8,8, 2 )
    period 4 - group 2
  • 7-The _________ equals the number of protons in an atom of that element
    atomic number
  • 10-Where are electrons found in an atom?
    in the energy levels
  • 16-The atom is neutral (uncharged) in ordinary state because .........................
    no. of protons = no. of electrons
  • 13-The period no. = the no. of shells
    True
  • 17-The nucleus is positively charged because it has...
    positive protons and Neutrons (no charge)
  • 4. Atoms of the same element must always have the same number of _________
    protons
  • 1. All elements are composed of.................
    molecules
  • 3- How many neutrons are in an atom of sodium (Na)? (Remember : Neutrons no. = Mass no. - Atomic no. )
    23 - 11 = 12
  • 6-The dense, positively charged mass located in the center of the atom.
    nucleus
  • 18-..................Shows an element's chemical symbol, atomic number, atomic mass and symbol for state of matter at room
    element key
  • 9-Number of neutrons is equal to mass no. - atomic no.
    True
  • 14-The group no. = the no. of electrons in outer shells ( valence electrons )
    True
  • 11-The chemical symbol of magnesium is ....................
    Mg
  • 15-What is the electron configuration of nitrogen ..........
    2,5
  • 2. How many electrons are in an atom of carbon (C)? (Remember : Atomic Number = no. of Protons or no. of Electrons)
    6
  • 8-The __________ is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of that atom.
    mass number