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Force and Motion Vocab

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  • Anything that has mass and takes up space
    matter
  • An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
    inertia (or Newton's 1st law of motion)
  • For every action, there is an equal and opposite ________
    reaction
  • A type of friction that slows objects down in the air.
    air resistance
  • The location of an object.
    position
  • gaining or increasing speed
    acceleration
  • The amount of space between 2 objects.
    distance
  • 2 or more forces where one force is stronger than the other. This results in the object moving.
    unbalanced force
  • The strength of something when it is moving.
    Momentum
  • The greater the _____ of an object, the more force it will take to accelerate the object.
    mass
  • forces acting in EQUAL and OPPOSITE directions. Creating NO MOTION.
    balanced force
  • force that slows down an object that is rubbing on a surface
    friction
  • A force that pulls an object towards another object.
    gravity
  • the course something moves along.
    direction
  • The amount of distance something goes in a time period
    speed
  • A push or pull on an object
    force