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4th Grade Unit 5: Weather Vocabulary

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  • This is THE MOST IMPORTANT part of the water cycle, and the reason evaporation happens.
    The sun
  • Water vapor cools and becomes a liquid
    condensation
  • Why does hail have layers?
    Each time a ball of hail goes up and down a thundercloud, a layer of ice is added
  • when two air masses meet
    weather front
  • The continuous process by which water moves from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back
    water cycle
  • slower moving water, lakes, ponds, rivers and still water
    lentic water
  • Faster water like streams and rivers, flowing water
    lotic water
  • Water that moves across the land surface and into streams and rivers
    runoff
  • Most abundant form of water in the water cycle
    ocean salt water
  • What is a body of air that has about the same temperature throughout?
    air mass
  • Precipitation that falls when the temperature is above freezing
    rain
  • When warm and cold air masses meet. They usually don't move, possibly causing rain for many days.
    Stationary front
  • Rain, snow, sleet, hail that falls to the ground
    precipitation
  • What temperature we would experience snow?
    32 degrees F and below OR 0 degrees C
  • Precipitation that falls when the temperature is BELOW freezing
    snow
  • Lots of water vapor in the air is known as...
    humidity