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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    erosion
    earthquake
    volcano
    weathering
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    wind storm
    deposition
    weathering
    erosion
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    deposition
    erosion
    volcano
    weathering
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    inner core
    crust
    mantle
    outer core
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the wearing away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the carrying away of sediment
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    inner core
    mantle
    outer core
    crust
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    erosion weathering
    physical weathering
    chemical weathering
    plate weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the carrying away of sediment
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the wearing away of sediment
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    water
    lava
    wind
    living organisms
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    volcanos
    mountains
    tsunamis
    earthquakes
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    sand dune
    beach
    hill
    cave
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is really thick and unmovable.
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is made up of molten magma.
  •  20