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Are You Ready for the Earth Science Test?

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    Weathering, erosion, deposition
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the destructive force that carries sediment away to a new location, such as a river delta.
    earthquake
    volcano
    erosion
    weathering
  •  15
  • Name the destructive force that breaks down rock into smaller pieces.
    weathering
    erosion
    deposition
    wind storm
  •  15
  • Name the constructive force that drops small pieces of rock into new locations.
    erosion
    deposition
    volcano
    weathering
  •  15
  • Which of earth's layer is composed (made) of pieces called tectonic plates that fit together like a puzzle?
    inner core
    outer core
    crust
    mantle
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'erosion'?
    the carrying away of sediment
    the wearing away of sediment
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
  •  20
  • Which of earth's layers is composed (made) of melted rock that the tectonic plates sit and move upon?
    inner core
    mantle
    crust
    outer core
  •  15
  • What is another name (synonym) for 'mechanical weathering'?
    chemical weathering
    erosion weathering
    plate weathering
    physical weathering
  •  15
  • Which of the following is the best definition for 'deposition'?
    the movement of tectonic plates
    the dropping of sediment in a new location
    the wearing away of sediment
    the carrying away of sediment
  •  15
  • How are most caves formed?
    Ice makes large cracks in the ground.
    Water seeps into the ground and dissolves the rock.
    Water carries rock to a new location.
    Wind breaks up rock over time.
  •  25
  • Which answer does NOT cause erosion?
    lava
    living organisms
    wind
    water
  •  20
  • What forms slowly after many years when tectonic plates push towards each other?
    earthquakes
    tsunamis
    mountains
    volcanos
  •  15
  • What forms when the wind deposits sand in piles?
    hill
    cave
    beach
    sand dune
  •  15
  • What is one way that water can break down rocks?
    Water expands when it freezes in the cracks of rocks.
    Frozen water makes rocks collapse inward
    A river takes small rocks to a new location.
    Hot water in the ocean melts rocks.
  •  15
  • What change on the surface of the Earth is a result of tectonic plates shifting?
    Ice breaks rocks apart.
    Earthquakes shake the ground.
    Glaciers are pulled downhill by gravity.
    Hurricanes cause heavy rainfall.
  •  25
  • What is one way volcanoes are a CONSTRUCTIVE force?
    Volcanoes produce a cloud of gas, ash, and rock.
    Flowing lava melts everything in its path.
    Volcanoes bring heat to an area which attracts animals.
    Lava cools and hardens and forms new rock.
  •  25
  • What is the best answer that describes the Earth’s crust?
    It is rock that is broken up into plates.
    It is one giant piece of solid rock.
    It is made up of molten magma.
    It is really thick and unmovable.
  •  20