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Brake System Technology: Chapter 80

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    Automotive Brake System
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  • Automotive ______________provide the means of using friction to slow, stop, or hold the wheels of a vehicle.
    Brakes
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  • With _____ brakes, a conventional hydraulic brake system is combined with an electric regenerative braking system provided by the hybrid’s driveline.
    hybrid
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  • Technician A says lever action pushes a rod into the brake booster and master cylinder when the driver pushes on the brake pedal. Technician B says this produces hydraulic pressure in the master cylinder. Who is right?
    Neither A nor B.
    Both A and B.
    B only.
    A only.
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  • _____ brakes are frequently used on the two front wheels of a vehicle. _____ brakes are often used on the rear wheels.
    Disc, Drum
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  • All of the following are parts of a disc brake assembly, except:
    wheel cylinder.
    rotor.
    caliper.
    brake pads.
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  • Technician A says a wheel cylinder assembly houses a hydraulic piston that is forced outward by fluid pressure. Technician B says a brake drum rubs against brake shoes to stop or slow wheel rotation. Who is right?
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
    A only.
    B only.
  •  15
  • How much braking power do the front wheel brakes handle?
    60% to 70%
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  • Technician A says front-wheel-drive cars can have a very low braking ratio at the front wheels. Technician B says front-wheel-drive cars can have a very high braking ratio at the front wheels. Who is right?
    A only.
    Neither A nor B.
    B only.
    Both A and B.
  •  15
  • A hydraulic system uses a(n) _____ to transmit motion and pressure.
    liquid
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  • List the three principles that apply to the operation of a hydraulic system.
    liquids in a confined area will not compress, but air in a confined area will compress; when pressure is applied to a closed system, pressure is exerted equally
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  • When hydraulic _____ of different sizes are used, motion and force can be increased or decreased.
    pistons
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  • The _____ is a lever arm to increase the force applied to the master cylinder piston.
    push rod
    master cylinder
    brake pedal assembly
    firewall
  •  15
  • Power brakes use _____ to assist brake pedal application
    Both a booster and engine vacuum
    an engine vacuum
    a booster
    atmospheric pressure
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  • Brake _____ and brake _____ transfer fluid pressure from the master cylinder to the wheel brake assemblies.
    lines, hoses
  •  15
  • True or False? Disc brakes are like the brakes on a ten-speed bicycle.
    true
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  • The _____ is included in a brake caliper assembly.
    cylinder cup
    return spring
    piston seal
    master cylinder
  •  15