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Chapter 4, Abeka Science Review

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    Review for test (invertebrate chapter)
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  • Name 3 ways invertebrates are alike.
    1. no backbone, 2. weak muscles, 3. small animals with soft bodies, 4. cold-blooded, 5. if they have a skeleton it's on the outside
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  • What is an invertebrate?
    An animal without a backbone
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  • What is an animal without a backbone called?
    Invertebrate
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  • If invertebrates have skeletons, where are they located?
    On the outside
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  • Why do invertebrates move slowly on cold days and quickly on warm days?
    They are cold-blooded
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  • Name 3 examples of invertebrates
    Jellyfish, starfish, clams, oysters, snails, octopus, insects, spiders, worms.
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  • Which animal has 10 tiny hearts?
    The earthworm
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  • What are the sharp projections sticking out of the sides of earthworms called?
    Setae
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  • What is setae
    Sharp projections sticking out of the sides of earthworms. It helps them hold tightly to the walls of its tunnel.
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  • What is a tentacle?
    A flexible limb of an invertebrate (like an octopus)
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  • What are 3 ways an octopus defends itself?
    1. camouflage, 2. spray ink, 3. jet propulsion
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  • How is an octopus able to get away quickly?
    It squeezes water through a special tube called a siphon.
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  • What does camouflage mean?
    changing color to match an environment or surroundings
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  • This animal walks on special structures called tube feet
    The starfish
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  • How does a starfish eat?
    It pushes its stomach out of its body, eats the food, then puts its stomach back.
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  • How many arms does an octopus have?
    8
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