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Types of Rocks

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  • Igneous Rock can be separated into two categories...
    Intrusive and Extrustive
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  • Which type of rock forms from the cooling of magma or lava?
    Igneous Rock
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  • Which type of rock forms from weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction and cementation?
    Sedimentary Rock
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  • Which type of rock forms from a change in heat or pressure?
    Metamorphic Rock
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  • Name an example of Igneous Rock.
    Obsidian, Granite, Basalt, Pumice
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  • Name an example of sedimentary rock.
    shale, sandstone, mudstone, limestone
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  • Name an example of metamorphic rock.
    marble, slate
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  • True or False: Intrusive rocks are formed from lava on Earth's surface.
    False
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  • Which process carries sediment by wind, water, ice or gravity?
    Erosion
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  • Which process breaks rock into small pieces called sediment?
    weathering
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  • Which process lays sediment in a new location?
    Deposition
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  • The word Morph means what?
    Change
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  • Which process acts as the glue with water and dissolved minerals?
    Cementation
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  • Which process presses and squeezes layers of rock together?
    Compaction
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  • Which type of rock would you most likely find a fossil in?
    Sedimentary Rock
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