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Apologia advanced Biology module 3

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    Integumentary and skeletal systems
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What is the axial skeleton?
    the portion of the skeleton that supports and protects the head neck and trunk.
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  • What is the appendicular skeleton?
    The portion of the skeleton that attaches to the axial skeleton and has limbs attached
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  • What is superficial?
    a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body
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  • What is the opposite of superficial?
    The opposite of superficial is deep. Skin is superficial to muscle, bones are deeper than muscle
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  • What is a suture? (in relation to bones)
    a junction between the flat bones of the skull
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  • What is Hemopoiesis?
    the process of manufacturing blood cells, and platelets. it occurs in the bone marrow
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  • What does costal refer to?
    relating to the ribs costal cartilage, intercostal spaces,
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  • What are lines of cleavage?
    Where the collagen fibers in the dermis are lined up.
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  • Do all hair cells contain keratin?
    All differentiated hair cells have keratin, the matrix is made up of a mass of undifferentiated cells which have no keratin.
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  • In relation to bone, what are: meatus, foramen, and process?
    meatus:a passage , Foramen:an opening, process:a projection on a bone
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  • What is the major functions of the sweat glands?
    cooling
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  • Where are apocrine sweat glands found and what kind of gland are they?
    Armpits and pubic region, they are merocrine glands
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  • What are c, d,and e ?
    c is the epidermis, d is the dermis, and e is the hypodermis
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  • What is the sweat gland and duct, and what is the sebaceous gland?
    Sweat gland h, sweat gland duct i, sebaceous gland k b is the pore for the duct of the sweat gland.
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  • Name a benefit and a curse of sebaceous glands.
    Help skin maintain moisture and acne
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  • describe Stratum basale
    once cell thick,, cells under go mitosis continually
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