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Ancient Mesopotamia

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    Review for Ch tests
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  • Name to body of water to the northwest
    Black Sea
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  • Name the body of water to the west
    Mediterranean Sea
  •  15
  • Name the river to the west
    Euphrates River
  •  15
  • Name the river closest to the Zagros mountains
    Tigris River
  •  15
  • Name the body of water that the rivers empty into
    Persian Gulf
  •  15
  • Name the geographical feature to the east that protects Mesopotamia from invasion
    Zagros Mountains
  •  15
  • What is the nickname for Mesopotamia?
    Fertile Crescent
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  • What does Mesopotamia mean?
    Land between rivers
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  • When the Sumerians were experiencing inconsistent rainfall, what was their solution for their crops?
    Dig a system of canals
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  • What geographical characteristics made it possible for the Sumerians to grow crops? (name 2)
    fertile soil and access to water
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  • How did the Tigris and Euphrates river benefit the people? (3 reasons)
    Deposited fertile silt during flooding, transport goods and resources, provided water for crops
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  • What did the surrounding deserts and mountains do for Mesopotamia?
    protected them from invasion
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  • Who developed the first people group in Meso?
    Sumerians
  •  15
  • How was metallurgy used to improve agriculture?
    developed stronger farming tools
  •  15
  • How did the wheel and sail advance the Sumerians?
    Allowed them to transport goods more quickly
  •  15
  • Why did the Sumerians domesticate animals? (2 reasons)
    1. Resources like wool, milk, and meat 2. Used to transport goods
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