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History - Module 2 & 1 Vocabulary

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    This is a vocabulary and key term review for modules 1 and 2 of the US History Book
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Prince Henry
    Portuguese Prince known as "the Navigator" who sponsored voyages to explore the West of Africa in search of a route to Asia
  •  15
  • Renaissance
    Period of European history (1400-1600) that brought renewed interest in art, study, individuality and innovation
  •  15
  • Hierarchy
    Social ordering by rank or class
  •  10
  • What caused most cultural differences between Native Americans?
    Climate and Geography
  •  10
  • List 3 similarities between Native communities.
    Religion, trade, social organization, importance of family (kinship)
  •  15
  • List 3 differences between Native communities
    Location, food, clothing, housing
  •  15
  • Crusades
    Christian military expeditions to intended to drive Muslims from the Holy Land.
  •  15
  • Protestant Reform
    religious movement growing from the desire to reform the Roman Catholic Church, leading to the establishment of protestantism
  •  15
  • Columbian Exchange
    Transfer of goods, beginning with Columbus's voyage, of plants, animals and disease between Hemispheres (western and eastern)
  •  15
  • Treaty of Tordesillas
    1494 - Treaty which Spain and Portugal agreed to divide the lands of the Western Hemisphere between them
  •  15
  • What activities were Christopher Columbus's main goals in the new world?
    Search for GOLD, claims new LANDS for Spain, plant the CROSS (christianity)
  •  15
  • What were the first three main colonies?
    Jamestown, Plymouth (Massachusetts), Pennsylvania
  •  10
  • John Smith
    English Colonist who helped found the Jamestown Colony
  •  10
  • Joint-stock companies
    a business which investors pool their wealth for a common purpose
  •  10
  • Jamestown
    First permanent English colony in North America
  •  10
  • Headright System
    Virginia Co.'s policy of granting 50 acres of land to each settler who paid for their trip/someone else's to the new land
  •  15