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Respiratory Unit Review

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    Respiratory Unit
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  • The nasal passages are lined with hairlike structures called cilia. What is the main function of these cilia?
    Help remove trapped particles like dust and bacteria
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  • What is the other term for trachea?
    Windpipe
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  • What smaller tubes branch off of the bronchi?
    Bronchioles
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  • What are the major organs of the respiratory system?
    Lungs
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  • For what duration can your body go without intaking oxygen (minutes)?
    5-10 minutes
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  • Name TWO purposes of the respiratory system
    -Receive oxygen -release CO2 -taste/smell -filter air and release foreign objects
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  • How fast can a sneeze travel?
    100 MPH
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  • How many germs can 1 sneeze spread?
    100,000
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  • What is the purpose of alveoli?
    Lungs and the blood exchange oxygen and CO2
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  • What 2 muscle groups work together together to get rid of a sneeze?
    Abdominal and chest
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  • List 1 issue that an ENT may treat
    -Thyroid -Cancer -Hearing loss -Ear infection -Tonsil infections -Voicebox issues
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  • What is the field specialty name for someone who treats ears?
    Otology
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  • What is the field specialty name for someone who treats the nose?
    Rhinology
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  • What is the field specialty name for someone who treats the throat?
    Laryngology
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  • What is one way you can protect your respiratory system?
    -Ensure smoke/CO alarms work -Stay away from second hand smoke -Wear masks around pollutants -Be aware of ozone alerts
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  • What should you do if a choking person becomes unconscious?
    Lower them to the ground, protecting the head
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