What does the mouth do?
Teeth break the food into small pieces. The tongue mixes it with saliva
What is the esophagus?
It's a long tube the connects the mouth to the stomach.
What does the stomach do?
It mixes food with gastric juices and turns it into a thick liquid
What does the small intestine do?
The blood takes the nutrients from food here
What do the kidneys do?
They remove excess water and waste products and turn them into urine.
What are the ureters?
Urine from the kidneys goes down them into the bladder.
What does the bladder do?
It stores urine until it is full. Then it sends messages to the brain that it's time to go to the toilet.
What is the urethra?
Urine from the bladder goes down it into the toilet.
What foods contain carbohydrates?
Potatoes, bread, cereals, pasta, and rice.
What foods contain fats?
Oil, butter, chorizo, cheese, nuts, and chocolate
What foods contain proteins?
Meat, fish, eggs, nuts, dairy products, and beans
What foods contain vitamins and minerals
Fruits and vegetables (and milk with calcium)
