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This branch has the power to grant pardons for people convicted of federal crimes
Executive Branch
What does a person need to be eligible to run for President?
He/She must be 35 years old and live in the U.S. for at least 14 years
Who directly elects the President?
The majority of the members of the Electoral College
What is a military-related power that the President possesses?
He is Commander in Chief of the military
How many times can a President be elected?
twice
What is the number of representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives?
435
After a bill passes both the House of Representatives and the Senate where does it go?
It goes to the President so that he can sign or veto it
The elastic clause allows Congress to do what?
It allows Congress to make the laws necessary and proper to exercise their powers given to them in the Constitution
What vote is needed to override a presidential veto?
2/3
What is the term of office for a Supreme Court judge?
life
Who appoints federal judges?
the President
What are the requirements to become a Supreme Court judge?
no requirements
What did Marbury v. Madison establish?
judicial review
Because the Constitution divides the power into branches what do we call this?
separation of powers
What is a federal system of government?
A system that divides the power between national and state governments
What is one of the protections guaranteed under the Constitution through due process?
1. Police and courts must follow proper procedures
2. Everyone has basic civil rights
3. Everyone is equal regardless of race or religion
