Combined and Co-ordinated Sciences (Chemistry 2) | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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IGCSE Chemistry Science

Study Slideshow

Name the three reactions in which all acids take part. An acid can react with...

(1) a reactive metal (2) a base (3) a metal carbonate or metal hydrogencarbonate

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When an acid reacts with a reactive metal, a metal carbonate, or a base, it will produce...

a salt

10

What is created when a metal takes the place of the hydrogen in an acid?

a salt

15

Which of the four is the weakest alkali? (caustic soda, caustic potash, ammonia, limewater)

ammonia

15

Arrange the metals from most reactive to least reactive: lead, calcium, copper

calcium, lead, copper

25

What are the products of a metal reacting with an acid?

salt + hydrogen

20

What are the products of magnesium reacting with nitric acid (2)HNO3(aq)?

Mg(NO3)2(aq) + H2(g)

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Summarize the reaction of an acid with a base.

acid + base -> salt + water

10

What are the products of the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid?

sodium chloride and water

20

What salt is made with copper oxide and hydrochloric acid?

copper chloride (CuCl2)

25

What salt is made with sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?

sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)

25

What salt is made with potassium hydroxide (KOH) and nitric acid (HNO3)?

potassium nitrate (KNO3)

25

Which metals produce hydrogen in unsafe reactions with acids?

very reactive metals like sodium or calcium

25

What is the chemical name for marble?

calcium carbonate (CaCO3)

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Summarize the reaction of acids with carbonates.

acid + metal carbonate -> salt + water + carbon dioxide

25

Explain the normal method of preparing carbon dioxide in the lab.

Dilute hydrochloric acid is reacted with marble chips (calcium carbonate).

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