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Diabetes Review 2

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    More reviewing diabetes...
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  • The cell membrane has two main components. Name one of those components.
    Proteins and lipids (phospholipids)
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  • What is one job of the cell membrane?
    Lets stuff in, lets stuff out, holds the cell together
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  • What is the name of the lipid that makes up the cell membrane?
    Phospholipid
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  • What type of molecule is used to bring glucose into the cell?
    Protein/glucose transport protein
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  • What is embedded between the phospholipids?
    proteins
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  • What is extracted from the food you eat?
    Glucose/carbohydrates
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  • True or False: Glucose is always in your blood?
    True
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  • What is the name of the energy source made from glucose?
    ATP
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  • What causes insulin to be released from the pancreas?
    Glucose levels rise/Sugar levels rise/Carbohydrate levels rise
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  • Insulin locks onto a protein receptor found on the _____________________.
    cell membrane/outside of the cell
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  • True or False: Insulin also enters the cell when glucose is allowed inside.
    False
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  • Insulin locks into a protein receptor found of the cell membrane allowing a different protein to open so ________________ can enter.
    Glucose
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  • A phospholipid has two parts. Name both of them.
    Head and two tails.
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  • How does the head of the phospholipid feel about water?
    hydrophilic- loves water
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  • How do the tails of the phospholipids feel about water?
    Hydrophobic- hates water
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  • Explain hydrophilic.
    Water loving/attracted to water
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