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Electricity

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    2ºESO Technology
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  • What do you call a negatively charged particle?
    an electron
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  • What do you call a positively charged particle?
    a protron
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  • What do you call a particle WITHOUT an electric charge?
    a neutron
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  • What do you call the continuous flow of electric charges through a material?
    an electric current
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  • What do you call a material that allows electricity to pass through it?
    a conductor
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  • What do you call a material that DOES NOT allow electricity to pass through it?
    an insulator
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  • What do you call a device that produces energy for electrons to move?
    a generator
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  • What do you call a generator that uses chemical processes to produce an electrical current?
    a battery
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  • What do you call a generator that transforms motions into an electrical current?
    an alternator
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  • What do you call a generator that uses energy from the sun to produce an electrical current?
    a photovoltaic solar cell
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  • What do you call a generator that produces energy from oxygen in the air and hydrogen?
    a hydrogen cell
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  • What do you call a set of components through which an electric current flows?
    an electric circuit
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  • What component transforms electric energy into more useful type of energy?
    a receptor
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  • What do you call the components that manage the flow of the current?
    control components
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  • What do you call a control component that has two positions?
    a switch
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  • What do you call a control component that can communicate with two different circuits?
    a 3-way switch
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