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Living Environment Vocabulary

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    Vocabulary
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  • what is respiration
    breathing
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  • What is a carnivore
    an organism that eats mostly meat
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  • what is a decomposer
    An organism, often a bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, making organic nutrients available to the eco
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  • What is a herbivore
    organism that mostly feeds on plants
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  • ecosystem
    a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
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  • What is an organism and use it in a sentence
    an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.
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  • What is homeostasis?
    The ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal balanced environment.
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  • metabolism
    the sum of all the chemical reactions that occur within the cells of an organism
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  • organic molecules
    contain skeletal structures of carbon with hydrogen and oxygen
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  • What is the organization of living things from smallest to largest
    cells--> tissues--> organs--> organ systems--> organism
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  • what are organelles
    the smallest parts that make up a cell
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  • What are the vacuoles and their function
    organelles, store wast and water
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  • what are ribosomes and their function
    located on the ER or in cytoplasm, where proteins are made
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  • Mitochondria
    the powerhouse of the cell, where energy is made, site of cellular respiration
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  • What is the formula for cellular respiration
    glucose + oxygen --> Carbon dioxide + water + Energy (ATP)
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  • What is chloroplast
    only in plant cells, where photosynthesis occurs
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