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Modal verbs expressing ability, possibility, obl ...

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    #ESL #English #B2 #C1 #intermediate #advanced #grammar #modal #verbs #ability #possibility #obligation #prohibiton
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  • What are modal verbs?
    All of the above
    Verbs that add a particular feeling to the sentence
    Verbs that have more than one meaning
    A special kind of auxiliary verbs
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  • This modal verb expresses an ability
    might
    must
    can
    should
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  • To show obligation, these modal verbs are used
    should, ought to
    have to, must
    must not, don't have to
    can, may
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  • When we think that something is logical and true, we use the word
    might
    can
    must
    can't
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  • Prohibition is when you are not allowed to do something. This is often shown using the words
    must not
    should not
    ought not
    could not
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  • What do modal verbs NOT express?
    Obligation
    Factual information
    Permission
    Advice
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  • I want to go to the pool with you, but I can't swim". This sentence expresses:
    Ability
    Possibility
    Obligation
    Lack of ability
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  • My friend can't go to see the film with me; she has to study for the final exam.
    Prohibition
    Advice
    Truth
    Obligation
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  • You must not run with scissors!
    Lack of obligation
    Opinion
    Prohibition
    Suggestion
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  • The weatherman said there's a chance of showers tomorrow.
    Possibility
    Ability
    Advice
    Truth
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  • My friends just ran in a marathon. They must be tired.
    Possibility
    Opinion
    Certainty
    Suggestion
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  • I _______________ go shopping with you tomorrow evening; I've got a match.
    cannot
    can
    don't have to
    should
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  • Sorry, I______ come to your birthday party because I had a terrible headache.
    could
    couldn't
    mustn't
    wasn't able to
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  • In the halls of residence, you ____________ wash your own clothes.
    have to
    mustn't
    must
    were able to
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  • You____________ take vitamin pills if you eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables.
    don't have to
    cannot
    have to
    must
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  • Passengers____________ smoke on planes.
    can
    are able to
    are allowed to
    mustn't
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