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Unit 5: Quiz #1

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    Unit 5: Quiz #1
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  • Identify the year that World War I ended?
    1918
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  • What was the Treaty of Saint-Germain?
    It officially ended World War I for the successor states of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy.
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  • What was the Treaty of Neuilly?
    Required Bulgaria to cede various territories, after Bulgaria had been one of the Central Powers defeated in World War I.
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  • What was the Treaty of Trianon?
    Hungary thus lost two‐thirds of its prewar territory, and three‐fifths of its pre‐war population.
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  • What was the Treaty of Sèvres?
    a pact between the Allies and the Ottoman Empire (end empire) recognized independent and/or autonomous areas for Armenia
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  • Describe the Treaty of Versailles. Who came up with the treaty? Who did the treaty punish? What were the outcomes/punishments that the Treaty of Versailles established? Explain.
    Accept FULL Blame for Causing WWI Pay Reparations →Lost All Colonies Lost Land Reduce Military Not allowed to rebuild its army and navy Production of most war m
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  • The President of the United States Wildrow Wilson wrote the 14 Points. Why are Wilson’s 14 Points important in relation to the rebuilding of a post World War I world? Explain.
    conduct of foreign policy including freedom of the seas and free trade concept of national self-determination
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  • World War I ended in 1918 with several outcomes. Identify one outcome of World War I and explain.
    Empires destroyed (Germany, Turkey, Austria-Hungary & Russia ) Nine New Nation States created from the Treaty of Versailles New Social Movements (strikes)
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  • Explain the Great Depression.
    conomic downturn in US history. It began in 1929 and did not abate until the end of the 1930s. The stock market crash of October 1929 began it.
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  • Identify who was Benito Mussolini.
    Italian nationalist and the founder of Italian Fascism|Mussolini's Fascist takeover of Italy was an inspiration and example for Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party
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  • Identify who Stalin was.
    . He played a crucial role in the victory of the Allies during World War II and implemented extensive industrialization and collectivization policies,
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  • Identify who was Hitler.
    Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany during World War II, known for his role in the Holocaust and aggressive expansionist policies that led to World War
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  • Describe fascism.
    ideology characterized by authoritarian and dictatorial power, extreme nationalism, suppression of dissent, and a focus on centralized government control.
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  • Describe a dictatorship.
    where a single individual or a small group holds absolute and centralized power, often without the consent of the governed. In a dictatorship, political opposi
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  • Describe communism.
    socio-economic and political ideology advocating for a classless, stateless society where the means of production are collectively owned and controlled.
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  • Describe totalitarianism.
    political system where the government has complete and centralized control over all aspects of public and private life
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