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Benchmark - 1

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    Fall benchmark review
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  • In 1519 which Spanish explorer became the first European to study and map the Texas coastline?
    Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
    Juan de Onate
    Hernan Cortes
    Panfilo de Narvaez
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  • What was Mexico's policy regarding slavery in Texas?
    ended slavery in Mexico and Texas
    ended slavery in Mexico, but it was not enforced in Texas
    slavery was allowed throughout Mexico and in Texas
    reed enslaved people who had been brought to Texas by settle
  •  15
  • What action did the Mexican government do to encourage settlement of Texas?
    provided large cash funds to encourage Mexican families
    provided pardons to criminals to encourage settlement
    provided land to railroad companies to encourage developemen
    provided empresario land grants to Anglos
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  • "I am Antonio de Santa Anna, president of Mexico, commander in the chief of the army of operations, and I put myself at the dispostion of the brave General Houston...[as] a prisoner of war." Santa Anna spoke these words after which battle?
    Battle of the Alamo
    Battle of San Jacinto
    Battle of Goliad
    Battle of San Antonio de Bexar
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  • How did the issue of slavery affect the debate over Texas annexation? If Texas joined the Union ____
    Texans would be allowed to decide the slavery issue
    US would have more free states than slave states
    US would have more slave states than free states
    Texas slaveholders would have to free their slaves
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  • One of the documents that members of the Convention of 1836 used as a model for establishing the freedoms of citizens of the Republic of Texas was -
    United States Constitution
    Magna Carta
    Articles of Confederation
    Mexican Constitution of 1824
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  • As the population of Texas grew during the early years of statehood, the largest group of European immigrants came from which country?
    Norway
    Poland
    Germany
    Ireland
  •  15
  • What contributed to the growth of settlements in certain locations of the republic?
    established roads and schools
    cooperation of local citizen groups
    presence of existing farms and ranches
    natural resources and geographic features
  •  15
  • Which region of Texas is the largest in geographic area and population size?
    North Central Plains
    Great Plains
    Mountains and Basins
    Coastal Plains
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  • What did Lamar do to end the threats posed by Native Americans and Mexico?
    he ran for president and opposed the policies of Sam Houston
    he gained recognition of Texas independence
    he expanded the Texas Rangers and rebuilt the Texas Navy
    he asked Sam Houston to defend Texas
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  • Which action was taken by delegates to the Convention of 1836?
    wrote TX Declaration of Independence and Constitution of TX
    sent a letter to President asking that TX become part of US
    elected Sam Houston commander in chief
    sent an appeal to other Mexican states to join fight
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  • To protect their claims to lands in Texas against French settlement, the Spanish
    built missions, presidios, and towns
    negotiated a series of peace treaties & alliances w/ Natives
    encouraged immigration by asking empresarios to recruit
    asked the US to join forces with them against the French
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  • What lands did Cabeza de Vaca explore and describe in his writings?
    present-day Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas
    present-day South and West Texas and northern Mexico
    northern Mexico and present-day New Mexico
    the Panhandle of present-day Texas
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  • After obtaining freedom from Mexico, Texans chose a form of government for their independent nation that insured them political freedom. Which form of government was chosen?
    Monarchy
    Military
    Imperial
    Republic
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  • During the presidency of Mirabeau B Lamar, the Texas Rangers -
    protected settlers from the Mexican army
    worked with the US Army to defend the frontier
    waged a war against the American Indians
    helped establish Texas settlements in present day New Mexico
  •  15
  • What was Santa Anna's role during the Texas Revolution?
    president and military leader of Mexico
    commander of the garrison at Goliad
    leaders of the rebellion at Fredonia
    founder and mayor of San Antonio
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