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IC3 Lessons 1 - 3 Vocabulary Review

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    Vocabulary review
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  • This is a unit used to measure energy in food
    Calorie
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  • This allows you to do things; we get this from consuming food
    Energy
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  • Anything that gives you energy; must contain calories
    Food
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  • Variable that is changed to see an effect.  (only 1 per experiment)
    Independent Variable
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  • What is measured in an experiment (this is data
    Dependent Variable
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  • Conditions kept the same in the experiment to make it a fair test.
    Constants
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  • A food molecule that contains 4 Calories/gram; smallest subunit is glucose
    Carbohydrate
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  • A food molecule that contains 4 Calories/gram; smallest subunit is an amino acid
    Protein
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  • A food molecule that contains 9 Calories/gram; No subunits
    Fat
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  • All the substances your body needs. Includes proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water
    Nutrients
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  • Simple molecules that link together to form a more complex molecule (think about a train)
    subunit
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  • Simplest subunit of a carbohydrate
    Glucose
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  • simplest subunit of a protein
    Amino Acid
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  • Many glucose strung together as repeating subunits.
    Starch
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  • Consider an experiment to see what makes a plant grow taller, prime or water.  What is the independent variable in this experiment?
    The Prime used for watering
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