Describe what "classification" is in regard to inmates
Determining which inmates go to which institutions & the specific conditions associated with their confinement
15
Which of the following is the most common formal sanction? - incarceration, restitution, fines, or probation
Incarceration
15
Which type of prison has the highest security level?
Supermax
15
Modern parole is administered at the state and ____ levels - national, federal, county, or municipal
State & federal levels
15
What is a "mule"?
Drug smuggler/transporter
15
Selling criminals to private individuals instead of sentencing them to penal facilities is known as:
Indentured servitude
15
The _____ model suggests that the subculture among inmates forms because of the pains of imprisonment
Deprivation model
15
The ____ model suggests that inmate subculture is transferred inside the prison walls from life outside
Importation model
15
The congregate system was first utilized at the _____ Penitentiary
Auburn
15
What is the most common way that prisons handle mental/psychological issues among prisoners?
Medication
15
Describe how the 1st Amendment primarily applies to prisoners in the US
Inmates can practice their religion as long as it does not compromise the safety/security of the prison/other inmates
15
A report that the probation officer fills out for a judge regarding an individual's criminal history, education, employment, mental health, etc., is called what?
Presentence investigation
15
Suzy's probation was revoked because she did not check in with her probation officer on a weekly basis. This is an example of a ______ violation
Technical
15
What is the main lasting effect from the Martinson Report of 1974?
Most prisons cut budgets for rehab programs or eliminated the programs entirely
15
Describe what shock probation is
Administering a jail sentence that "shocks" offenders with probation as well in order to deter them from engaging in recidivism in the future
15
The norms and values that prisoners learn while incarcerated are known as the:
