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Water Resources

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    Vocab
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  • water that flows over land and has not been absorbed into the ground
    runoff
  •  15
  • water found below the Earth's surface
    groundwater
  •  15
  • layers containing spaces or pores through which water can pass
    permeable
  •  15
  • layers with few or no pores for water to pass
    impermeable
  •  15
  • underground sponge-like formations of rock, sand, or gravel that hold water, underground rivers
    aquifers
  •  15
  • personal uses of resources inside the home
    residential uses
  •  15
  • dry
    arid
  •  15
  • process of moving water from its source to places where humans use it, such as homes and farm fields
    water diversion
  •  15
  • any obstruction placed in a river or stream to block its flow
    dam
  •  15
  • buildup of salts in the surface layers of soil
    salinization
  •  15
  • creating freshwater by removing salt from seawater
    desalination (desalinization)
  •  15
  • withdrawing groundwater faster than it can be replaced
    groundwater mining
  •  15
  • reducing outdoor water consumption by choosing outdoor plants adapted for arid conditions
    xeriscaping
  •  15
  • large lakes that store water for human use
    reservoirs
  •  15
  • water that has been used by people in some way
    wastewater
  •  15
  • comes from distinct locations, such as factory or sewer pipe
    point-source pollution
  •  15