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European Explorers

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    All about the European Explorers
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  • Who was the first European to sail to the Western Hemisphere?
    Columbus
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  • Who was the first to sail around the world?
    Magellan
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  • Who conquered the Aztec Civilization?
    Cortes
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  • Who traveled on land in the southeastern portion of the US looking for cities of gold? He was also the first explorer to reach the Colorado River.
    Coronado
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  • Who was the French explorer that wanted to spread Catholicism and explored the Mississippi River?
    Marquette
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  • Who was the explorer that tried to find the Northwest Passage and explored areas of Canada and the Saint Lawrence River?
    Cartier
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  • Who explored inland waterways in North America after Cartier?
    Champlain
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  • Name 3 items that were brought to Europe from the Americas during the Columbian Exchange?
    corn, vanilla, tomatoes, potatoes, pineapples, turkeys, pumpkins, ect.
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  • Name 3 items that were brought to the Americas from Europe during the Columbian Exchange?
    DISEASES, coffee beans, honey bees, grapes, peaches, pears, livestock (cattle, sheep, pigs, horses), ect.
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  • Why is this exchange of animals, plants, goods, diseases, and ideas called "Columbian"?
    This exchange is named after Columbus because after his initial voyage in 1492 trade routes began to develop between Europe and the Western Hemispheres.
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  • Spanish explorers were known as what?
    Conquistadors
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  • What were the 3 Gs the conquistadors were interested in?
    God, Glory, and Gold
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  • The Spanish Explorers traveled to what parts of the Western Hemisphere?
    Central America, South America, Caribbean, Southern parts of North America
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  • What is a lasting impact the Spanish Explorers had on the Western Hemispher?
    Spanish and Portuguese are spoken in Mexico and Central and South America
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  • What was the fur trade?
    The French trapped furs and traded with the Native Americans to get furs back to send back to Europe.
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