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Unit 4: The Mole

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    The mole, molar conversions, percent composition, empirical formulas, molecular formulas
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  • What is the value of Avogadro's number?
    6.022 * 10^23 particles
  •  5
  • How many atoms are in 2.53 moles of sulfur?
    1.52 * 10^24
  •  10
  • How many molecules are in 23.5 g of nitrogen? (Remember: HNFOICB!!!)
    5.05 * 10^23 N2 molecules
  •  15
  • How many ammonium ions are formed when 0.25 moles of ammonium chromate are dissolved in water?
    3.0 * 10^23 ammonium ions
  •  25
  • The type of error when a balance consistently weighs high by 5%
    Systematic error
  •  10
  • Error that can be reduced by repeated trials
    Random error
  •  10
  • Empirical formula for a compound with 85.63% C and 14.37% H
    CH2
  •  10
  • Molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula NO2 and molar mass of 92.011 g/mol
    N2O4
  •  15
  • An unknown compound is 63.02% C and 5.3% H, the rest is O. What is the empirical formula?
    C8H8O3
  •  20
  • Find the molecular formula of a compound containing 31.58% C, 5.30% H, and O. A 1.4 mole sample has a mass of 212.95 g.
    C4H8O6
  •  25
  • Mass percent of carbon in CH4?
    74.87% carbon
  •  10
  • Mass percent of hydrogen in ethane
    20.11% H
  •  15
  • Mass percent of all elements in sodium bicarbonate?
    Na: 27.37% ; H: 1.20% ; C: 14.30% ; O: 57.14%
  •  25
  • Mass percent of nitrogen in ammonium nitrate?
    35.00% N
  •  20
  • How many sig. figs. are in 0.0100?
    3
  •  5
  • Solve and round to the correct sig figs: 53.0 + (1.4*10^3)
    1500
  •  10