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G7 CH3 - Force and Energy

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    Mass and weight
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Complete the sentence using the most appropriate words. As the mass of a planet ____________________ the strength of gravity on the planet ____________________
    Increase, Increase or Decrease, decrease
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  • The strength of gravity on a planet is 5 N/kg. Calculate the weight of an 100 kg spacecraft on that planet. Show your working and give the unit in your answer.
    W= m x g = 5 x 100 = 500 N
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  • A bag of sugar is lifted onto a high table. State two energy stores in the sugar. __________________________ and __________________________
    GPE and Chemical
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  • What is dissipated energy?
    Energy that spreads out and becomes less useful
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  • The force of gravity on an object. ______________
    Weight
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  • The quantity of matter in an object. ______________
    Mass
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  • Which of these can be dissipated? Choose all that are correct. chemical / thermal / light / sound / elastic
    Thermal / Light / Sound
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  • What is the unit of weight?
    Newton (N)
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  • What is the SI unit of mass?
    Kilogram (kg)
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  • Write the letter or letters where there will be high tide on Earth in this diagram.______________
    B and D
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  • There is also low tide at a place in the diagram. State the number of hours until the next low tide in the same place.________________
    12 hours
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  • A container of water is placed over a fire that burns wood. a. Name the energy that is transferred from the fire to the water. ________
    Thermal
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  • A container of water is placed over a fire that burns wood. Not all of this energy is transferred to the water. List two other places where this energy could go. [2] _____________ _____________
    Container and surrounding
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  • An electric motor works on electrical energy. [2] The motor changes electrical energy in three ways. Write the energy in the correct columns.
    Usefull : Kinetic, Wasted : thermal, sound
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  • What form of energy change does this picture shows?
    Chemical to light
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  • What form of energy change does this picture shows?
    Electric to thermal
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