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Scientific Revolution Test Review

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    Scientific Revolution
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  • Who created the Heliocentric Theory?
    Nicolaus Copernicus
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  • Who was put on trial for being a heretic (going against church teachings)?
    Galileo
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  • Who created the laws of motion and gravity?
    Isaac Newton
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  • What is the step-by-step process for conducting research?
    scientific method
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  • What was the Scientific Revolution?
    A series of events that led to the birth of modern science
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  • The earth is at the center of the universe under what theory?
    Geocentric Theory
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  • The sun is at the center of the universe under what theory?
    Heliocentric Theory
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  • What is an explanation developed by scientists to explain observable facts called?
    Theory
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  • What is a solution that a scientist proposes to solve a problem?
    hypothesis
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  • What is a barometer?
    an instrument that measures air pressure
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  • This Danish astronomer who made detailed charts of the stars’ movements
    Tycho Brahe
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  • French philosopher who argued for clear thinking and reason to establish proof
    Rene Descartes
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  • English philosopher who argued for systematic scientific research and developed the scientific method
    Francis Bacon
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  • Why is the Scientific Revolution referred to as a revolution?
    Science was a radical new idea. It was a completely different way of looking at the world.
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  • What qualities did Greek rationalists have?
    rational, or reasonable and logical
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  • What did philosophers choose to use when considering society’s problems?
    reason
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