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Summer School Chemistry Final Review

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    Final Exam Review
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  • ________________ is a reaction that involves the breaking apart of the nucleus.
    fission
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  • Calculate the molar mass of potassium chlorate, .
    122.551g
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  • How many atoms are found in a 6.5 g sample of copper?
    6.16x10^22 atoms
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  • You conduct a laboratory investigation and produce 3.61 g of MgO. However, mathematically, you should have been able to produce 4.16 g. Calculate the percent yield.
    86.8%
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  • Is AgCl soluble in water?
    no
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  • Is CaS soluble in water?
    yes
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  • Is PbI2 soluble in water?
    no
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  • NH4CN
    no
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  • How many moles are found in 3.33x10^23 molecules of carbon dioxide?
    0.553
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  • Which form of radiation, if any, has the greatest penetrating power, and generally is the most dangerous?
    gamma radiation
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  • Which of these particles has the greatest mass?
    Beta particle
    Positron
    Alpha particle
    Proton
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  • Which nuclei most readily undergo nuclear fission?
    Very large nuclei, such as those of uranium atoms and plutonium atoms
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  • What part of an atom undergoes change during radioactive decay?
    nucleus
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  • How does alpha decay affect the mass number of a nucleus?
    Decreases by 4
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  • How much of a sample of radioisotope remains after one half-life?
    Half after one half-life
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  • How much of a sample of radioisotope remains after two half-lives?
    one quarter after two half-lives
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