Rivaroxaban is safe to use for those with renal disease. True or False
False- avoid if creatinine clearance of less than 15mL/min
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15
What is the "train of four" test?
4 consecutive stimuli delivered along path of a nerve and response of muscle is measured. 4 equal muscle contractions = no neuromuscular blockade. absence=block
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15
Dabigatran is safe to use in older adults. True or False
Both... alert: Beer Criteria: potentially inappropriate; Check Creatinine clearance. No dose adjustment if renal function ok.
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15
What is V/Q mismatch?
happens when part of your lung receives oxygen without blood flow or blood flow without oxygen.
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15
Positioning is important for the patient with ARDS. Oxygenation is sometimes improved in patients with ARDS when in which position?
Prone
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15
When the left ventricle begins to fail, blood backs up into the pulmonary circulation, causing pulmonary ______.
edema
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15
Why would a patient start both enoxaparin and warfarin at the same time?
enoxaparin acts right away. warfarin takes time to become therapeutic. Enoxaparin bridges until warfarin is therapeutic
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15
What is the antidote to warfarin?
Vit K
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15
What is the "classic" sign of pulmonary edema?
Frothy pink sputum
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15
How long should a patient expect to be on anticoagulation therapy after a PE?
10 days-3 months; Forever if high risk
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15
Idarucizumab is the antidote for ______.
Dabigatran (Pradaxa)
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15
Garlic can increase the effects of heparin. True or False?
True (garlic supplement or excessive garlic intake)