Which of the following is the most common mode of adaptation?
a. ritualism
b. innovation
c. retreatism
d. conformity
D: conformity
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15
NIBRS collects crime data from which two categories?
Group A & Group B offenses
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15
Modern criminology is the product of which two main schools of thought?
Classical & positivist
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15
_____ is an intentional act in violation of the criminal law committed without defense or excuse and penalized by the state.
Crime
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15
Which term did Emile Durkheim coin to refer to normlessness, or a lack of rules, within society?
a. anomie
b. proletariat
c. rebellion
d. strain
A: anomie
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15
The principle of utility emphasizes:
"the greatest happiness for the greatest number"
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baam
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15
Criminologist Raffael Garofalo categorized alcoholics and the insane as ______ criminals.
Impulsive
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15
A _____ connects propositions and explains how phenomena are related.
Theory
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15
Cultural criminologists agree with evolutionary scholars that ______ are/is more important than ______ in human social decision making. Choices: behavior, rationality, emotions
Emotions, rationality
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15
The hierarchy rule applies to which source?
UCR
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15
The ______ perspective views society as a system of mutually sustaining parts and characterized by broad normative consensus.
Consensus
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______ exists in small, isolated, and self-sufficient pre-state societies in which individuals share common values and develops strong emotional ties to the collectivity.